Production management of poultry birds can be done by keeping up to date records of the following aspects: The record of capital goods Income and expenditure records Meat and egg production records Feed and medicines purchase and consumption .....

The main diseases of poultry birds are as follows: Bird Flu: Bird flu is a viral infection spread from the bird. The red spot appears on the body and yellow stool is discharged. This can also be transmitted to human, so we must be careful. Habitual .....

We can control poultry diseases by vaccinating on time, providing medicines according to the disease, and paying attention to the kind of problems they are getting. Also, caring about their health and managing proper hygiene, pasture and .....

The main reason to do cow and buffalo farming is for milk as well as .....

The breed that are available in Nepal are: Local breed Exotic .....

When a calf grows, it becomes a cow or buffalo. The right amount of fat and carbohydrates is required in food for energy. Cattle and buffalo give birth to young calves at heat period after mating. One aspect of production management is marketing .....

The main diseases of cattle and buffalo are as follows: Bacterial scours: This disease makes the animal weak, the young calf may refuse to suck or drink milk, the intestine fails to absorb fluids, watery discharge takes place and the calf is quickly .....

We can control cattle and buffalo diseases by vaccinating on time, providing medicines according to their disease and giving attention to the kind of problem they are getting. Also, caring about their health and managing proper hygiene pasture and .....

Production management of cattle and buffalo can be done by keeping up to date records of the following aspects: The record of capital goods Income and expenditure records Meat and milk production records Feed and medicines purchase and .....

In the context of Nepal, cattle and buffalos are left to the natural forest for pasture. It has caused a loss of botanical resources and soil erosion which harms our environment. It is important to manage pasture land in a limited area and .....

The mixture is fed along with water. Wheat, maize, millet, grass, foliage, etc. can be a very good source of food for the animals. These foods are the good sources of carbohydrate and minerals. Pulses can be made into powder and fed as a food source .....

While feeding cattle and buffalo, all kinds of nutrients (carbohydrates, fats, proteins, minerals, vitamins and water) are to be .....

Cows require mating with bulls or oxen to reproduce. But, in the modern practice, artificial insemination are used on dairy farms. These farms do not keep bulls as it is a cheap and easy method. The natural way for a cow to have a calf is unassisted .....

Nutrients can be classified into six categories; carbohydrates, fats, proteins, minerals, vitamins, and water. The first two are required for energy and later four are required for growth, maintenance, and vitality. Such nutrients are known as the .....

Those fruits which have been harvested are packaged in a bag and placed in appropriate storing kits and sent to the market. To transport to a distant market, fruits are packaged in corrugated paper boxes or wooden boxes placing some insulating .....

Fruits should be harvested in a safe way. One of the safe ways for harvesting the fruits is done by hand picking, which is followed by several techniques such as the use of secateurs, knife, ladder, etc. Sometimes wild and berry types of fruits are .....

Fruits have to be protected in every stage of their growing. They have to be protected from adverse environmental factors and pests from the very early stage. Afterwards, the plants become strong and mature for the local environment. Fruits have to .....

A place where young plants are produced through different ways is a nursery. The main work of nursery is to supply young plants and seeds for cultivation purposes for both fruits and vegetables. A nursery might be big or small depending on the type .....

The following are the ways to protect fruits from insects and diseases: Awareness program should to given to the farmers about the bio-friendly chemicals which help farmers. Using diseases and insects resistant varieties of fruit .....

Fruits become damaged due to weather changes. Different fruits have to be prevented by using different kinds of techniques. Some of the ways by which we can prevent fruits from being rotten are discussed below: Solar drying of fruits Refrigeration .....

The following are the importances of a nursery: A plant gets proper and special attention and helps to grow with better care. An appropriate environment for germination of seed. The nursery is also very much useful for purpose of vegetation .....

The main work of nursery is to supply young plants and seeds for cultivation purposes for both fruits and .....

A place where young plants are  produced through different ways is a .....

A specialized branch of agriculture which includes vegetable farming, fruit farming and floriculture is known as .....

The two basic things that should be considered while determining the price are: There should be a proper calculation of investment cost, purchase cost to produce a certain quantity of goods or services. Tax, fares involved in the production or .....

Trade is the act of buying and selling of goods and .....

Exchange of goods and services in terms of money or goods is known as a trade or a commercial .....

Most of the agricultural products are perishable and highly risky to the market. Most of the time, harvesting, safe packaging, safe transportation and quick marketing is very important. Our country Nepal is dependent on the agricultural .....

Some of the basic things to be considered while determining the price are listed below: There should be a proper calculation of investment cost, purchase cost to produce a certain quantity of goods or services. Tax, fares involved in the production .....

Today’s world is the world of information technology. Even in business, ways of doing trade are being modern. The way of doing business has changed. The use of modern technologies like phones, computers, social networks, applications etc. have .....

There are two sources of trading opportunities. They are domestic and international. In the domestic sector, producers of the goods and services are the main sources. Some of the examples of domestic sectors are those industries which supply goods .....

An economic activity of buying and selling of goods and services is known as .....

Marketing is the process of interacting between two or more persons (where one is a buyer and another is a consumer) for the exchange of goods and services .....

The exchange of goods and services in terms of money or goods is known as a trade or a commercial activity. Commerce and industry both are related and dependent on each other. They are like the two sides of a coin. The goods and services of an .....

An idea is a new combination of intuitive knowledge with existing knowledge and .....

Innovative means getting an application for new and creative .....

Leadership helps people to be self-dependent and active in .....

A leadership is the capacity of someone to lead a project or a .....

Creativity and innovation are very important in business because they bring some positive changes and add some .....

The techniques to create new and innovative ideas are given below: Identifying problems and its purpose. Collecting information and getting the knowledge to those problems. Applying intuitive knowledge of the brain. Analyzing and diagnosing the .....

Clothing is important because it reflects an individual’s culture, personality, and preferences. People can use clothing to enhance personal appearance and protect the body from extreme temperatures and elements in various .....

Blanket stitch is the stitch that is used for reinforcing the edges of thick materials like the blankets, towels, sweaters .....

The preparation method for making a handkerchief is given below: Cut the cotton cloth into an appropriate size of choice. The edge of the handkerchief has to be folded and sewed in the machine. Stretch the cloth in a ring frame firmly to .....

Satin stitch is used for creating the beautiful design in broader clothes and designs like flowers, fishes .....

Materials required for making a handkerchief are listed below: Piece of cloth Coloured threads Needle Scissors Carbon papers Pins Pencils Tracing papers Laces Frames of decoration Tailoring .....

The major utility of a handkerchief lies in the cleanliness of .....

The lazy-dazy stitch is used for making embroidered flowers and other embroidery designs on crocheted and knitted .....

Fabric painting is a simple activity that adds beauty to the clothes. It is a great way to add a new life to plain old .....

The types of satin stitches are: Brick stitch Padded satin stitch Bourdon stitch Long and short stitch Encroaching satin .....

Stitch is the most fundamental element in sewing which refers to a single turn or loop of thread. The following are some of the decorative stitches. i) Cross stitch ii) Blanket stitch iii) Satin stitch iv) Chain stitch v) Lazy-dazy .....